/* =============================================================================
   custom.css
   Mobile (= 767px) and Tablet (768px – 1024px) overrides for wiley.indiafin.com
   Breakpoints:
     Mobile  : max-width: 767px
     Tablet  : 768px – 1024px
   All values use rem so they scale with the browser's base font size.
   ============================================================================= */


/* --- RESET / BASE ----------------------------------------------------------- */


@media print {
    .page-header,
    .nav-sections,
    .block-search,
    .footer .footer-social,
    .join-wiley-section img {
        display: none !important;
    }

    body {
        font-size: 11pt;
        color: #000;
    }

    a::after {
        content: " (" attr(href) ")";
        font-size: 9pt;
        color: #555;
    }
}
/* =========================
   MOBILE
========================= */

@media (max-width: 767px) {
	
	    .w-scroll-top {
         position: fixed;
        bottom: 5%;
        right: 15px;
        width: 20px;
        height: 20px;
        border-radius: 50%;
        background: #25d366;
        color: #003b44;
        border: none;
        cursor: pointer;
        box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(0, 59, 68, 0.3);
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
        font-size: 1.25rem;
        opacity: 0;
        pointer-events: none;
        transform: translateY(20px);
        transition: all 200ms ease-out;
        z-index: 999;
      }
	
	
	.sections.nav-sections{background: #003b44;}
	.navigation {
        position: static;
        width: 100%;
        max-width: none;
        height: auto;
        overflow: visible;
        transform: none;
        background: transparent;
        z-index: auto;
        display: block;
        padding: 28px;
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer {
        margin-bottom: 10px;
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .navbar {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .navbar > a,
    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .subnav > a {
        display: block;
   
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none;
		    font-family: 'Inter';
		    font-size: 22px;
		    line-height: 40px;
		    letter-spacing: -.02em;
		    font-style: normal;
		    font-weight: 400;
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .subnav-content {
        display: none;
        padding-left: 15px;
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .subnav.active .subnav-content {
        display: block;
    }

    .attachment_sections_box .box_cms ul li {
        width: 100% !important;
        
    }
 .nav-sections-item-content,.nav-sections-item-title.active {display:none;}
 .subnav > a,.navbar a {
        position: relative;
      padding: 16px 24px;
      font-size: 18px;
      }
      
   .subnav-content a{
        color:#fff;
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .subnav > a:after {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        right: 15px;
        top: 50%;
        width: 8px;
        height: 8px;
        border-right: 2px solid #00d875;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #00d875;
        transform: translateY(-70%) rotate(45deg);
        transition: transform 0.25s ease;
        
    }

    .mobile-menu-inside-drawer .subnav.active > a:after {
        transform: translateY(-30%) rotate(-135deg);
    }
   .navbar a:not(:last-child) {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #c9c7c2;} 
    
    
    
    
    
    
.page-header {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #d1d1d1;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.learning-resources {
    padding: 60px 0;
    background: #f2f2eb;
}


.section-header {
			 text-align: left;
        padding-bottom: 32px;
        margin-top: 8px;
        margin-bottom: 0;
}

.section-header h2 {
				font-family: 'Inter';
				font-size: 28px;
    		line-height: 40px;
    		letter-spacing: -.02em;
}
.section-header p
{				font-family: 'Inter';
        font-size: 14px;
        line-height: 24px;
        letter-spacing: -.02em;}
.resource-cards {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 20px;
}

.resource-card {
        border-color: #006260;
        padding: 30px;
        border: 1px solid #006260;
        border-radius: 8px;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-content: space-around;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
        justify-content: space-between;
        align-items: flex-start;
}

.resource-card h3 {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.resource-card .action {
    margin-top: 20px;
    display: inline-block;
}
.page-header {
  background: var(--w-dark-brand-tertiary);
  color: var(--w-light-primary);

}
.header.content {
        position: absolute;
        z-index: 10;
		    width: 100%;
		    margin: 8px auto 0;
		    min-height: 72px;
        border-radius: 8px;
        padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px !important;
        border: 1px solid #006260;
    		background-color: #003b44;
}
.logo {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  line-height: 1;
      margin: 12px 4px 12px 56px;
}
.block-search .label {
    margin: 16px 12px 15px 13px;
}
.logo__emblem {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 2px solid var(--w-brand-green);
  position: relative;
}
.logo__emblem::before,
.logo__emblem::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 4px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1.5px solid var(--w-brand-green);
}
.logo__emblem::after {
  inset: 9px;
  border-width: 1px;
  opacity: 0.6;
}
.logo__wordmark {
  font-family: var(--w-font-serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 1.875rem;
  color: var(--w-brand-green);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
}

.minicart-wrapper,
.header.links {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: var(--w-s-sm);
}
.w-footer-bottom__social a svg {
        width: 18px;
        height: 18px;
        fill: #fff;
    }
    .w-footer-bottom__social a {
        color: var(--w-light-primary);
        width: 25px;
        height: 25px;
        display: inline-flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
        border-radius: 50%;
        background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
        transition: all var(--w-trans);
    }
.block-search .control {
    border-top: 1px solid #d1d1d1;
    clear: both;
    margin: 0 0px 0px;
    padding: 0 15px;
}	
	

	.w-hero {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background-image: url(/pub/media/images/hero-abstract-signal-wave.jpg);
  background-size: cover;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
          padding: 16px;
}
.w-hero__overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: var(--w-dark-primary);
  opacity: 0.4;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.w-hero__inner {
	margin-top: 160px;
  margin-bottom: 64px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  position: relative;
 width: 80%;
  max-width: 1600px;
}
.w-hero__content {
  width: 100%;
}
.w-hero__media {float: left;
  clear: none;
  width: 100%;}
.w-hero__title {
  font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 32px;
    line-height: 48px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
    color:#fff;
    margin: 0;
    font-weight: 300;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}
.w-hero__lede {
 font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
    color:#fff;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}


.w-icon-strip {
  background: var(--w-dark-brand-tertiary);
  padding: var(--w-s-2xl) 0;
  color: var(--w-light-primary);
}
.w-icon-strip__grid {
  max-width:100%;
  margin: 0 0;
  padding: 0 var(--w-s-lg);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: var(--w-s-xl);
}
.w-icon-card {
  color: var(--w-light-primary);
  padding:24px 32px 32px 32px;
}
.w-icon-card__icon {
  width: 72px;
  height: 82px;
  background-image: url(/pub/media/images/f6ce55755374133d2d0f.svg);
  background: var(--w-brand-green);
  border-radius: var(--w-radius);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: var(--w-icon-dark-teal);
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  border-radius: 34px;
}
.w-icon-card__icon svg {
     width: 60%;
    height: 60%;
  fill: var(--w-icon-dark-teal);
}
.w-icon-card__title,.g-tx-target {
  font-family: var(--w-font-serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 40px;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  color: var(--w-light-primary);
  margin: 0 0 var(--w-s-sm);
}
.w-icon-card__desc {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
  margin: 0 0 var(--w-s-md);
}
.w-icon-card__link {
 		text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top:11px;
    color:#00d875 !important;
    font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: 0px;
    font-weight: 500;
}
.w-icon-card__link:hover {
  color: var(--w-brand-green);
}
.w-icon-card__link::after {
  content: '\2192';
  transition: transform var(--w-trans);
}
.w-icon-card__link:hover::after {
  transform: translateX(3px);
}
.w-icon-card + .w-icon-card {
  margin-top: 0;
}
.w-section {
  padding: var(--w-s-4xl) 0;
}
.w-section--dark {
  background: #000000;
  color: #fff;
}
.w-section--cream {
  background: #f2f2eb;
  color: #000;
}
.w-section__inner,.resource-cards,.w-card-row,.learning-resources .container,.join-wiley-container {
		float: none;
    width: calc(100% - 24px * 2);
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
  .join-wiley-section {
    background: #003b46;
    padding: 70px 0;
}
  .resource-cards
  {    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;}
  .w-section .w-section__inner {
   		float: none;
    width: calc(100% - 24px * 2);
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding-bottom: 64px;
    padding-top: 48px;
    text-align: center;
}
.join-wiley-content{padding: 24px;}
.join-wiley-content h2{margin-bottom: 16px;
    margin-top: 0;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: inherit;
    align-items: inherit;
    text-align: left;
    color: #fff;}
   .join-wiley-content p {
    	font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    color:#fff;
    	}
.w-section__heading {
padding-bottom: 32px;
 }
 .w-section--cream .w-section__heading {
 	font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 40px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
    padding: 24px;
}
.w-section__eyebrow {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: inherit;
  opacity: 0.7;
  margin-bottom: var(--w-s-sm);
}
.w-section--dark .w-section__title{text-align:center !important;
	font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 40px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;}
.w-section__title {
 		font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 28px;
    line-height: 40px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
}
.w-section--dark .w-section__title{color: #fff;}
.tabsection .w-section__title {text-align: left;}
.w-section__lede {
     font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
}
.w-content-card {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: inherit;
    justify-content: inherit;
    height: 100%;
}

.w-section--dark .w-content-card__media{order:2;}

.w-content-card__media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: var(--w-radius);
  display: block;
}
.w-content-card__body {
 				padding: 24px;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
        justify-content: space-between;
        height: 100%;
}
.w-content-card__eyebrow,.w-section__eyebrow {
	        text-align: center;
  font-size:14px;
  	font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono';
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: .0875em;
  font-weight: 400;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  opacity: 0.95;
}
.w-content-card__title {
 		font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 24px;
    line-height: 32px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
    margin-top: 0;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: inherit;
    align-items: inherit;
    text-align: left;
}
.w-content-card__desc {
		font-family: 'Inter';
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: -.02em;
    text-align: left;
    margin-bottom: 24px;	
}
.w-content-card--reverse .w-content-card__media {
  order: 2;
}

.feature .w-card {
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid #8c8b89;
  border-color: #302f2f;
  border-radius: var(--w-radius);
  padding: var(--w-s-lg);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  color: inherit;
}

.w-card {
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid currentColor;
  border-color: var(--w-dark-brand-primary);
  border-radius: var(--w-radius);
  padding: var(--w-s-lg);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  color: inherit;
}
.w-card__title {
  font-family: var(--w-font-serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: 40px;
  margin: 0 0 var(--w-s-sm);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.w-card__desc {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  margin: 0 0 var(--w-s-lg);
  flex: 1;
  opacity: 0.9;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
}
article .w-btn--outlined{
	  text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    width:44%;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
	}
.w-section--cream .w-card {
  border-color: var(--w-dark-brand-tertiary);
  background: var(--w-light-primary);
}
.w-tabs {
  border-bottom: none;
  margin-bottom: var(--w-s-2xl);
}
.w-tabs__list {
		list-style: none;
  	display: flex;
  	overflow: auto;
  	flex-direction: row;
    scrollbar-width: thin;
    background-color: #302f2f;
		justify-content: space-evenly;
    gap: 10px;
    height: auto;
    padding: 4px;
    border-radius: 160px;
    border: 0;
    
}
.w-tab-panels{
	padding: 24px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: inherit;
    justify-content: inherit;
    height: 100%;
	}
.w-tabs__list li{
	margin-bottom: 0rem;
	color: #fff;
	}
.w-tabs__btn {
  	background-color: #00000000;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 50px;
    min-width: 150px;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 16px;
    padding: 16px 32px;
    cursor: pointer;
    overflow: clip;
    transition: all .2s ease-out;
    color:#fff;
}
.w-tabs__btn:hover {
  opacity: 1;
  color: #000000;
  border: 0 !important;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}
.w-tabs__btn.is-active {
  opacity: 1;
  color: #000000;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}
.w-tabs__btn.is-active::after {
	  content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0px;
    height: 0px;
}
.w-tab-panel,.tabsection .w-card-row {
  display: none;
}
.w-tab-panel.is-active{
  display: block;
}
.tabsection .w-card-row.is-active {
        display: grid;
        margin-top: 40px;
    }
.resource-cards .action.primary{color: #003b44 !important;
    border: 1px solid #006260;
    background-color: #0000;
		 font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono';
    	font-size: 14px;
    	line-height: 24px;
    	letter-spacing: .0875em;
    padding: 16px 24px;
    min-height: 48px;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 500;
    border-radius: 8px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color .15s ease-in-out, color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out;
    }
    .resource-cards .action.primary:hover{color: #fff !important;}
   .cms-home .columns .column.main {
    padding-bottom: 0px !important;
  }
.w-section--dark .w-content-card .w-btn, #tab-libraries .w-btn,
#tab-libraries .w-btn,
#tab-corporates .w-btn,
#tab-authors .w-btn,
#tab-educators .w-btn,
#tab-learners .w-btn,
#tab-partners .w-btn,
.join-wiley-section .join-btn{
    	background-color: #00d875;
    	border: 1px solid #00d875;
   	 color: #003b44 !important;
   	font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono';
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: .0875em;
    padding: 16px 24px;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 500;
    border-radius: 8px;
    margin-right: 5%;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color .15s ease-in-out, color .15s ease-in-out, border-color .15s ease-in-out;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    	}
.w-footer-bottom__social {
	display: flex;
	gap: 6px;
}
.w-icon {
	width: 16px;
	height: 22px;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}   	
.w-section--cream .w-icon {
	width: 16px;
	height: 16px;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}   	
.w-btn,
.action.primary,
button.action.primary,
.action-primary,
button.tocart {
    font-family: 'IBM Plex Mono';
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: .02em;
    padding: 16px 24px;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #fff !important;
   border-radius: 8px;
		background-color: #003b44;
    border: 1px solid #003b44;
    color: #f2f2eb;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
}

.w-section--dark .w-btn{color: #f2f2eb !important;
    border: 1px solid #adaca8;
    background-color: #0000;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 0;
    overflow: hidden;}
    
.w-btn:hover,
.action.primary:hover,
button.action.primary:hover,
.action-primary:hover,
button.tocart:hover,
.w-btn:focus,
.action.primary:focus,
button.action.primary:focus,
.action-primary:focus,
button.tocart:focus {
  background: var(--w-brand-green-dark);
  border-color: var(--w-brand-green-dark);
  color: var(--w-dark-primary);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.w-btn:hover::after,
.action.primary:hover::after,
button.action.primary:hover::after,
.action-primary:hover::after,
button.tocart:hover::after {
  transform: translateX(3px);
}
.w-btn--outlined,
.action.secondary {
  background: transparent;
  color: inherit;
  border: 1px solid #8c8b89;
}
.w-btn--outlined:hover,
.action.secondary:hover,
.w-btn--outlined:focus,
.action.secondary:focus {
  background: var(--w-brand-green);
  border-color: var(--w-brand-green);
  color: var(--w-dark-primary);
}
.w-btn--text {
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 4px;
  font-weight: 600;
}
.w-btn--text:hover {
  color: var(--w-brand-green);
  background: transparent;
}
.products-grid .product-items {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(220px, 1fr));
  gap: var(--w-s-lg);
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}
.products-grid .product-item {
  background: var(--w-light-primary);
  border: 1px solid var(--w-light-tertiary);
  border-radius: var(--w-radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: all var(--w-trans);
}
.products-grid .product-item:hover {
  border-color: var(--w-brand-green);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 59, 68, 0.1);
}
.products-grid .product-item-info {
  padding: var(--w-s-md);
}
.products-grid .product-item-photo {
  display: block;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
  background: var(--w-light-secondary);
}
.products-grid .product-item-photo img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}
.products-grid .product-item-name {
  font-family: var(--w-font-serif);
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin: 0 0 var(--w-s-sm);
  min-height: 2.6em;
}
.products-grid .product-item-name a {
  color: var(--w-dark-primary);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.products-grid .product-item-name a:hover {
  color: var(--w-brand-green-dark);
}
.products-grid .price-box {
  margin: var(--w-s-sm) 0;
}
.products-grid .price-box .price {
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--w-dark-primary);
}
.products-grid .price-box .old-price .price {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: #888;
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-weight: 400;
}
	.catalog-product-view .page-title-wrapper.product {
	 display: none !important;
}
 .catalog-product-view .page-main > .page-title-wrapper {
	 display: none !important;
}
 .catalog-product-view .block.related, .catalog-product-view .block.upsell, .catalog-product-view .products-related, .catalog-product-view .block-actions {
	 display: none !important;
}
 .breadcrumbs {
				width: 94%;
        margin: 84px auto 0;
        padding: 5px 5px;
        font-family: "Inter", Arial, sans-serif;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #555
}
 .breadcrumbs .items {
	 list-style: none;
	 margin: 0;
	 padding: 0;
	 display: flex;
	 flex-wrap: wrap;
	 align-items: center;
	 gap: 6px;
}
 /* HERO BANNER */
.cms-category .page-title-wrapper,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .page-title-wrapper,.cms-about-wiley-india .page-title-wrapper,
.cms-catalogs_file .page-title-wrapper,
 .cms-contact-us .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_engineering .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_medical .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_mba .page-title-wrapper,
 .cms-resources_jee_main .page-title-wrapper,.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .page-title-wrapper{
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    min-height: 225px;
    background-attachment: fixed;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: cover;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}
.cms-about-wiley-india .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wiley-website-about-us-people2.jpg);
  }
.cms-category .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wiley-website-shop-by-subject-object.jpg);
  }
.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wiley-website-partnership-offerings-people.jpg);
  }
.cms-contact-us .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wiley-website-contact-us-people_Extra-Large.jpg);
  }

.cms-catalogs_file .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_mba .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_mba .page-title-wrapper,
.cms-resources_engineering .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_medical .page-title-wrapper,.cms-resources_jee_main .page-title-wrapper,.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .page-title-wrapper{background-color: #003b44;}

.cms-e-books .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wire-frame-banner-1-1900.jpg);
        min-height: 420px;
        background-position: center;
         background-repeat: no-repeat;
         background-size: cover;
       
  } 
 .cms-ecollection .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wire-frame-banner-2-1900.jpg);
        min-height: 420px;
        background-position: center;
         background-repeat: no-repeat;
         background-size: cover;
       
  } 
  .cms-e_textbook_library .page-title-wrapper {
    background-image: url(../images/wire-frame-banner-3-1900.jpg);
        min-height: 420px;
        background-position: center;
         background-repeat: no-repeat;
         background-size: cover;
       
  } 
 
/* DARK OVERLAY */
.cms-category .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-category .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-about-wiley-india .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-contact-us .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-catalogs_file .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-resources_mba .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-resources_engineering .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-resources_medical .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-resources_jee_main .page-title-wrapper::before,
.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .page-title-wrapper::before 
{
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.55);
    z-index: 1;
}

/* BREADCRUMBS INSIDE BANNER */
.cms-category .breadcrumbs,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .breadcrumbs,
.cms-about-wiley-india .breadcrumbs,.cms-contact-us .breadcrumbs,
.cms-catalogs_file .breadcrumbs,.cms-resources_engineering .breadcrumbs,
 .cms-resources_medical .breadcrumbs,.cms-resources_mba .breadcrumbs,.cms-resources_jee_main .breadcrumbs,
 .cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .breadcrumbs{
   position: absolute;
    top: 15%;
    left: 2%;
    z-index: 3;
    margin: 0;
}
.cms-e-books .breadcrumbs, .cms-ecollection .breadcrumbs,.cms-e_textbook_library .breadcrumbs{ position: absolute;}
/* BREADCRUMB LIST */
.cms-category .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-about-wiley-india .breadcrumbs .items,
.cms-contact-us .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-catalogs_file .breadcrumbs .items,
.cms-e-books .breadcrumbs .items, .cms-e-books .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-e_textbook_library .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-resources_engineering .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-resources_medical .breadcrumbs .items,
.cms-resources_mba .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-resources_jee_main .breadcrumbs .items,.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .breadcrumbs .items{
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

/* BREADCRUMB LINKS */
.cms-category .breadcrumbs a,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .breadcrumbs a
,.cms-about-wiley-india .breadcrumbs a, .cms-contact-us .breadcrumbs a,
 .cms-catalogs_file .breadcrumbs a,.cms-e-books .breadcrumbs a,.cms-ecollection .breadcrumbs a,.cms-e_textbook_library .breadcrumbs a,.cms-resources_engineering .breadcrumbs a,.cms-resources_medical .breadcrumbs a,
 .cms-resources_mba .breadcrumbs a,.cms-resources_jee_main .breadcrumbs a,.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .breadcrumbs a{
    color: #00f7a5 !important;
    font-size: 13px;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-weight: 400;
}
.page-products .breadcrumbs {
              padding: 8px 0 5px;
    }
.cms-category .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .breadcrumbs strong,
.cms-about-wiley-india .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-contact-us .breadcrumbs strong,
.cms-catalogs_file .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-e-books .breadcrumbs strong,
 .cms-ecollection .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-e_textbook_library .breadcrumbs strong,
 .cms-resources_engineering .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-resources_medical .breadcrumbs strong,
 .cms-resources_mba .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-resources_jee_main .breadcrumbs strong,.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .breadcrumbs strong{
    color: #fff !important;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

/* SLASH */
.cms-catalogs_file .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,.cms-category .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,
.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,
.cms-about-wiley-india .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,
.cms-contact-us .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after, .cms-e-books .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,
 .cms-ecollection .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,.cms-e_textbook_library .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,
 .cms-resources_engineering .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,.cms-resources_medical .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,
 .cms-resources_mba .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,.cms-resources_jee_main .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after,.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .breadcrumbs .item:not(:last-child):after{
    content: "/";
    color: #fff;
    margin-left: 2px;
}
.cms-e-books .page-title-wrapper .page-title,.cms-ecollection .page-title-wrapper .page-title, .cms-e_textbook_library .page-title{display:none;}
/* PAGE TITLE */
.cms-category .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-about-wiley-india .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-catalogs_file .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-contact-us .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-resources_engineering .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-resources_medical .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-resources_mba .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-resources_jee_main .page-title-wrapper .page-title,
.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .page-title 
{
         position: absolute;
        left: 6%;
        top: 68%;
        z-index: 3;
        margin: 0;
        font-family: 'Inter';
        font-size: 28px;
        line-height: 10px;
        letter-spacing: -.02em;
}
.page-products .page-title-wrapper,.page-products .breadcrumbs {
	  box-sizing: border-box;
	 margin-left: auto !important;
	  margin-right: auto !important;
    }
.page-products .page-title-wrapper .page-title{
			 font-size: 24px;
        line-height: 24px;
        z-index: 3;
        font-family: 'Inter';
        font-weight: 700;
    		text-transform: capitalize;
        }
  .sorter-options,.limiter-options{
		font-weight: 600;
        font-size: 14px;
        line-height: 18px;
        letter-spacing: .0025em;
        color: #131313;
        border-radius: unset;
        padding: 8px 37px;
        height: 48px;
  }
/* TITLE TEXT */
.cms-category .page-title-wrapper .base,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .page-title-wrapper .base,
.cms-about-wiley-india .page-title-wrapper .base,.cms-contact-us .page-title-wrapper .base,
.cms-catalogs_file .page-title-wrapper .base,.cms-resources_engineering .page-title-wrapper .base,
.cms-resources_medical .page-title-wrapper .base,.cms-resources_mba .page-title-wrapper .base,.cms-resources_jee_main .page-title-wrapper .base,
.cms-message-from-wiley-india-s-country-lead .page-title-wrapper .base {
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 300;
}
.cms-category .page-main,.cms-annual-returns-extract-of-annual-returns .page-main, .cms-about-wiley-india .page-main,.cms-contact-us .page-main,.cms-catalogs_file .page-main{
	padding: 80px 0px !important;
}
/* REMOVE DEFAULT MAGENTO SPACING */

 .breadcrumbs .item {
	 display: inline-flex;
	 align-items: center;
	 gap: 8px;
}
 .breadcrumbs .item a {
	 color: #555;
	 text-decoration: none;
	 transition: color .15s ease;
}
 .breadcrumbs .item a:hover {
	 color: #006955;
}
 .breadcrumbs .item + .item::before {
}
 .breadcrumbs .item strong {
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-weight: 600;
}

.wiley-alpha-nav {
    background: #f0ede4; /* light beige like screenshot */
    padding: 15px 0;
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 10;
}
.wiley-alpha-nav ul {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 25px;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
.wiley-alpha-nav ul li{margin-bottom: 0rem !important;}
.wiley-alpha-nav ul li a {
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #333;
    text-decoration: none;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    
}
.cms-category .page-wrapper .page-main{padding: 0px 0px !important;}
.wiley-alpha-nav ul li a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}
.wiley-pdp__right {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 1000;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    background: #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 -4px 14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14);
    padding: 10px 10px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
 .wiley-sub li {
    width: 50% !important;
  }
  .wiley-cartbox {
 				display: flex;
        gap: 2px;
        padding: 0;
        border: none;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: center;
  }
 
  /* "Selected type: Edition" — not essential real-estate in the compact bar */
  .wiley-cartbox__selected {
    display: none;
  }
 
  .wiley-cartbox__price-row {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    line-height: 1.15;
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
 
  .wiley-cartbox__price-label {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #666;
  }
 
  .wiley-cartbox__price {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #111;
  }
 
  /* Amazon / Flipkart buttons (rendered inline via style="display:flex..."
     in cart-box.phtml) — keep them compact and non-wrapping in the bar */
  .wiley-cartbox__external-buttons {
    flex: 1;
    justify-content: flex-end !important;
    gap: 8px;
    max-width: 60%;
  }
 
  .wiley-cartbox__btn {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    font-size: 13px;
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
 
  .wiley-cartbox__btn img {
    height: 28px;
    width: auto;
  }
 
  .wiley-cartbox__unavailable {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 13px;
    text-align: center;
    width: 100%;
  }
 
 
  /* -----------------------------------------------------------
     2) <nav class="wiley-bookmarks"> — ACCORDION (CSS-only)
     Uses the existing anchor hrefs already in bookmarks.phtml —
     no HTML added, no JS. Relies on :target.
     ----------------------------------------------------------- */
 
  .wiley-bookmarks__list {
    border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  }
 
  .wiley-bookmarks__item {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  }
 
  .wiley-bookmarks__item a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 14px 4px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #222;
    text-decoration: none;
  }
 
  /* chevron on every item that opens a section */
 
 
  /* Download Product Flyer opens a PDF in a new tab — not a collapsible
     section, so it gets no chevron / accordion styling */
  .wiley-bookmarks__item--download a::after {
    content: none;
  }
 #evaluation-copy-section{display:none;}
  /* Collapse every target section by default on mobile */
  #description-section,
  #evaluation-copy-section,
  #aboutauthor-section,
  #related-products-section,
  #toc-section {
    overflow: hidden;
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    margin: 0;
    border-bottom: none;
    transition: max-height 0.3s ease, opacity 0.2s ease;
  }
 
  /* Expand whichever one matches the URL hash (i.e. whichever
     bookmark link was tapped) */
  #description-section:target,
  #evaluation-copy-section:target,
  #aboutauthor-section:target,
  #related-products-section:target,
  #toc-section:target {
    max-height: auto; /* generous ceiling for long TOC/description content */
    opacity: 1;
    padding-top: 12px;
    padding-bottom: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  }
 
  /* Rotate the matching nav item's chevron to the "open" (^) position.
     :has() is supported in all current mobile browsers (iOS Safari 16.4+,
     Chrome/Android 105+). Degrades gracefully to a static arrow otherwise. */
  body:has(#description-section:target)
    .wiley-bookmarks__item a[href="#description-section"]::after,
  body:has(#evaluation-copy-section:target)
    .wiley-bookmarks__item a[href="#evaluation-copy-section"]::after,
  body:has(#aboutauthor-section:target)
    .wiley-bookmarks__item a[href="#aboutauthor-section"]::after,
  body:has(#related-products-section:target)
    .wiley-bookmarks__item a[href="#related-products-section"]::after,
  body:has(#toc-section:target)
    .wiley-bookmarks__item a[href="#toc-section"]::after {
    transform: rotate(-135deg);
  }

.page-footer {
  background: #000;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 24px 0 16px;
  margin-top: auto;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}
    .w-footer-grid {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
        gap: 32px;
        padding-bottom: 48px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    }
        .w-footer-grid a {
        color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
        font-family: 'Inter';
        font-size: 14px;
        line-height: 16px;
        letter-spacing: 0px;
        display: inline-block;
    }
.w-footer-bottom__logo-row {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: var(--w-s-md);
}

.cms-category .wiley-sub a {
    font-weight: 500;
}
.cms-category .wiley-sub li {
    padding-top: 5px;
}
.cms-category  .wiley-title {
    padding-top: 10px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__btn:hover {
	 background: #f7f7f7;
	 border-color: #555;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__btn:focus {
	 outline: 2px solid #00d875;
	 outline-offset: 2px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__chevron {
	 color: #888;
	 font-size: 11px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__menu {
	 display: none;
	 position: absolute;
	 top: calc(104%);
	 left: 0;
	 min-width: 220px;
	 background: #fff;
	 border: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
	 border-radius: 4px;
	 box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
	 z-index: 100;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__menu.is-open {
	 display: block;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__item {
	 display: block;
	 padding: 12px 18px;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-size: 14px;
	 text-decoration: none;
	 border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__item:last-child {
	 border-bottom: none;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-excerpt__item:hover {
	 background: #e8f1ee;
	 color: #006955;
}
.wiley-pdp__container .wiley-cover{text-align: center;}
.wiley-pdp__container .wiley-cover img{width:80%;}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks {
				margin-top: 8px;
        width: 100%;
        padding: 10px 0px;
        border-radius: 2px;
        border: 1px solid #e5e4e0;
        background: #fff;
        box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
        font-size: 14px;
        font-weight: 600;
        line-height: 21px;
        letter-spacing: .035px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__title {
	 font-weight: 700;
	 font-size: 15px;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 margin-bottom: 10px;
	 padding: 6px 12px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__line {
	 height: 1px;
	 background: #e6e6e6;
	 margin-bottom: 12px;
	 position: relative;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__accent {
	 position: absolute;
	 left: 0;
	 top: -1px;
	 height: 3px;
	 width: 36px;
	 background: #00d875;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__list {
	 list-style: none;
	 padding: 0;
	 margin: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item {
	 padding: 5px 0;
	 font-size: 13px;
	 border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
	 line-height: 1.4;
	 margin-bottom: 0rem !important;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item:last-child {
	 border-bottom: none;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item a {
	 font-weight: 400;
    color: #5d5e5c;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 8px 16px;
    display: inline-block;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item a:hover {
	 color: #006955;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item.is-active a {
	font-weight: 600;
    color: #000;
    margin-left: -3px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item--download a {
	 color: #006955;
	 font-weight: 700;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-bookmarks__item--download a::before {
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title {
	 margin-bottom: 28px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__row {
	 display: flex;
	 justify-content: space-between;
	 align-items: flex-start;
	 gap: 16px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__heading {
	 margin: 0;
	 font-family: "Inter", Arial, sans-serif;
	font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 36px;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    letter-spacing: -.24px;
    color: #000;
    font-style: normal;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__share {
	 flex: 0 0 auto;
	 width: 36px;
	 height: 36px;
	 min-width: 36px;
	 min-height: 36px;
	 max-width: 36px;
	 max-height: 36px;
	 padding: 7px;
	 background: none;
	 border: none;
	 color: #00876e;
	 cursor: pointer;
	 border-radius: 50%;
	 display: inline-flex;
	 align-items: center;
	 justify-content: center;
	 transition: background .15s ease;
	 line-height: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__share:hover {
	 background: #e8f1ee;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__share:focus {
	 outline: 2px solid #00d875;
	 outline-offset: 2px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__share-icon {
	 width: 22px !important;
	 height: 22px !important;
	 display: block;
	 fill: currentColor;
	 flex-shrink: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__author {
		color: #000;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: -.28px;
    white-space: pre-wrap;
    font-style: normal;
    line-height: 8.284px;
    text-decoration-line: underline;
}
.wiley-pdp .wiley-title__author:hover {
    color: #007a76;
    text-decoration-line: none
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__meta {
				display: flex;
        flex-flow: wrap;
        color: #000;
        font-size: 14px;
        font-style: normal;
        font-weight: 400;
        line-height: 8.284px;
        letter-spacing: -.28px;
        list-style-type: none;
        margin-top: 24px;
        padding: 0px;
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: space-evenly;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__meta li {
	 position: relative;
	 padding-right: 16px;
	 margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__meta li::after {
	         content: "|";
        position: absolute;
        right: 5px;
        color: #282828;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__meta li:last-child {
	 padding-right: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-title__meta li:last-child::after {
	 content: none;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats {
	 display: flex;
	 border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats__tab {
	 flex: 1;
	 padding: 22px 16px 18px;
	 background: transparent;
	 border: none;
	 border-bottom: 4px solid transparent;
	 cursor: pointer;
	 font-family: inherit;
	 text-align: center;
	 transition: background .15s ease, border-color .15s ease;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats__tab:hover:not(.is-active) {
	 background: #fafafa;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats__tab.is-active {
	 border-bottom-color: #00d875;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats__tab.is-active .wiley-formats__name {
	 color: #1a1a1a;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats__name {
	 display: block;
	 font-size: 18px;
	 font-weight: 700;
	 color: #888;
	 margin-bottom: 4px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-formats__price {
	 display: block;
	 font-size: 14px;
	 color: #555;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__row {
	 display: grid;
	 grid-template-columns: 28px 1fr auto;
	 align-items: center;
	 gap: 14px;
	 padding: 24px 4px;
	 border-bottom: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
	 cursor: pointer;
	 transition: background .12s ease;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__row:hover {
	 background: #fafafa;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__radio {
	 width: 22px;
	 height: 22px;
	 border: 2px solid #00d875;
	 border-radius: 50%;
	 position: relative;
	 flex-shrink: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__row.is-selected .wiley-variants__radio::after {
	 content: "";
	 position: absolute;
	 inset: 3px;
	 background: #00d875;
	 border-radius: 50%;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__body {
	 display: flex;
	 flex-direction: column;
	 gap: 4px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__label {
	 font-weight: 700;
	 font-size: 16px;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 display: inline-flex;
	 align-items: center;
	 gap: 8px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__info {
	 display: inline-flex;
	 align-items: center;
	 justify-content: center;
	 width: 16px;
	 height: 16px;
	 border-radius: 50%;
	 border: 1px solid #888;
	 color: #888;
	 font-size: 11px;
	 font-style: italic;
	 cursor: help;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__detail {
	 color: #555;
	 font-size: 14px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-variants__price {
		font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 24px;
    letter-spacing: .0025em;
    text-align: right;
    color: #000;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox {
	 background: #fff;
	 border: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
	 border-radius: 4px;
	 padding: 5px 5px;
	 box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.06);
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox__selected {
		font-family: Inter, sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 21.79px;
    text-align: left;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox__selected strong {
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-weight: 700;
	 margin-left: 4px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox__price-row {
	 display: flex;
        margin: 6px 0 8px;
        flex-direction: row;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
        align-content: stretch;
        justify-content: center;
        align-items: center;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox__price-label {
		font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 21.79px;
    text-align: left;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox__price {
	 	font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 32.68px;
    text-align: right;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-cartbox__unavailable {
	 margin: 0;
	 padding: 14px;
	 background: #fafafa;
	 border-radius: 2px;
	 text-align: center;
	 color: #555;
	 font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 22px;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    text-align: center;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-eval {
	 margin-top: 16px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-eval__btn {
	 display: block;
	 width: 100%;
	 padding: 16px;
	 background: #e8f1ee;
	 color: #006955;
	 border-radius: 4px;
	 font-weight: 700;
	 font-size: 15px;
	 text-align: center;
	 text-decoration: none;
	 transition: background .15s ease;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-eval__btn:hover {
	 background: #dbe9e5;
	 color: #0d3b3e;
	 text-decoration: none;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-section {
	 padding-top: 32px;
	 border-top: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-section__heading {
		font-size: 18px;
    font-style: normal;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 27px;
    letter-spacing: -.18px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-section--description {
	 border-top: none;
	 padding-top: 32px;
	 margin-top: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related {
	 display: grid;
	 grid-template-columns: repeat(2,1fr);
	 gap: 20px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__card {
	 display: flex;
	 flex-direction: column;
	 background: #fff;
	 border: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
	 border-radius: 4px;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 text-decoration: none;
	 overflow: hidden;
	 transition: transform .15s ease, box-shadow .15s ease, border-color .15s ease;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__card:hover {
	 text-decoration: none;
	 transform: translateY(-4px);
	 box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
	 border-color: #d0d0d0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__card:hover .wiley-related__title {
	 color: #006955;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__img-wrap {
	 width: 100%;
	 aspect-ratio: 0.75;
	 background: #fff;
	 display: flex;
	 align-items: center;
	 justify-content: center;
	 overflow: hidden;
	 padding: 0px 0px 0px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__img {
	 max-width: 100%;
	 max-height: 100%;
	 width: auto;
	 height: auto;
	 object-fit: contain;
	 display: block;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__body {
	 padding: 10px 10px 10px;
	 display: flex;
	 flex-direction: column;
	 gap: 6px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__title {
	 font-weight: 700;
	 font-size: 15px;
	 line-height: 1.35;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 margin: 0;
	 display: -webkit-box;
	 -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
	 -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
	 overflow: hidden;
	 transition: color .15s ease;
	 min-height: 2.7em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-related__author {
	 font-size: 13px;
	 color: #555;
	 line-height: 1.4;
	 display: -webkit-box;
	 -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
	 -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
	 overflow: hidden;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose {
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-size: 16px;
	 line-height: 1.7;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose > *:first-child {
	 margin-top: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose > *:last-child {
	 margin-bottom: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose p[class^="cs"], .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose p[class*=" cs"] {
	 all: revert;
	 margin: 0 0 1em;
	 padding: 0;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-family: "Inter", Arial, sans-serif;
	 font-size: 16px;
	 line-height: 1.7;
	 font-weight: 400;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose span[class^="cs"], .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose span[class*=" cs"] {
	  color: #000;
    font-size: 16px;
    letter-spacing: .04px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 32px;
    padding-top: 16px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a[name^="_dx_frag"], .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a[name^="_Toc"], .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a[name^="_GoBack"], .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a[name^="OLE_LINK"] {
	 display: inline;
	 font-size: 0;
	 line-height: 0;
	 color: transparent;
	 text-decoration: none;
	 background: none;
	 padding: 0;
	 margin: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h1, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h2, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h3, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h4, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h5, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h6 {
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-weight: 600;
	 line-height: 1.3;
	 margin: 1.6em 0 0.6em;
}

 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose h6 {
	 font-size: 14px;
	 text-transform: uppercase;
	 letter-spacing: .04em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose p {
	 margin: 0 0 1em;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-size: 16px;
	 line-height: 1.7;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose > p:first-of-type, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose > p[class^="cs"]:first-of-type {
	 color: #1a1a1a;
	 font-size: 17px;
	 margin-bottom: 1.2em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose strong, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose b {
	 font-weight: 700;
	 color: #1a1a1a;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose em, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose i {
	 font-style: italic;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose u {
	 text-decoration-color: #555;
	 text-underline-offset: 3px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose mark {
	 background: #fff3a3;
	 padding: 0 3px;
	 border-radius: 2px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose small {
	 font-size: 0.875em;
	 color: #555;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose del, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose s {
	 text-decoration: line-through;
	 color: #555;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose span {
	 font-family: inherit;
	 color: inherit;
	 font-size: inherit;
	 line-height: inherit;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a {
	 color: #00876e;
	 text-decoration: underline;
	 text-underline-offset: 3px;
	 transition: color .15s ease;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a:hover, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a:focus {
	 color: #006955;
	 text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose a:visited {
	 color: #005e4d;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ol {
	 margin: 0 0 1em;
	 padding-left: 1.6em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul li, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ol li {
	 margin-bottom: 0.4em;
	 line-height: 1.6;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul li::marker, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ol li::marker {
	 color: #00876e;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul li ul, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul li ol, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ol li ul, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ol li ol {
	 margin: 0.4em 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul {
	 list-style: disc outside;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ol {
	 list-style: decimal outside;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul.wiley-checks {
	 list-style: none;
	 padding-left: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul.wiley-checks li {
	 padding-left: 1.8em;
	 position: relative;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose ul.wiley-checks li::before {
	 content: "?";
	 position: absolute;
	 left: 0;
	 color: #00876e;
	 font-weight: 700;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose blockquote {
	 margin: 1.4em 0;
	 padding: 16px 24px;
	 border-left: 4px solid #00d875;
	 background: #e8f1ee;
	 font-style: italic;
	 font-size: 17px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose blockquote p:last-child {
	 margin-bottom: 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose hr {
	 border: none;
	 border-top: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
	 margin: 2em 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose img {
	 max-width: 100%;
	 height: auto;
	 border-radius: 2px;
	 margin: 1em 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose figure {
	 margin: 1.4em 0;
	 text-align: center;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose figure img {
	 margin: 0 auto;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose figure figcaption {
	 margin-top: 8px;
	 font-size: 14px;
	 color: #555;
	 font-style: italic;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose table {
	 width: 100%;
	 border-collapse: collapse;
	 margin: 1.4em 0;
	 font-size: 15px;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose table th, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose table td {
	 padding: 12px 16px;
	 border: 1px solid #e6e6e6;
	 text-align: left;
	 vertical-align: top;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose table thead th {
	 background: #e8f1ee;
	 color: #0d3b3e;
	 font-weight: 700;
	 border-bottom: 2px solid #00d875;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose table tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
	 background: #fafafa;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose table tbody tr:hover {
	 background: #f3f7f5;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose code {
	 font-family: "SF Mono", Monaco, Consolas, monospace;
	 font-size: 0.9em;
	 padding: 2px 6px;
	 background: #f3f4f6;
	 border-radius: 3px;
	 color: #c7254e;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose pre {
	 background: #2d2d2d;
	 color: #f8f8f2;
	 padding: 16px 20px;
	 border-radius: 4px;
	 overflow-x: auto;
	 font-size: 14px;
	 margin: 1.2em 0;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose pre code {
	 background: none;
	 padding: 0;
	 color: inherit;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc ul, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc ol {
	 margin-bottom: 0.4em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc ul li, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc ol li {
	 margin-bottom: 0.25em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc p {
	 margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc p[class^="cs"], .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc p[class*=" cs"] {
	 margin-bottom: 0.4em;
}
 .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc > p:first-of-type, .wiley-pdp .wiley-prose--toc > p[class^="cs"]:first-of-type {
	 font-weight: 400;
	 font-size: 16px;
}
 /* =========================
  brightcove Video Display 
 ========================= */
.w-hero__media .video-js.vjs-fluid {
    position: relative !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 0 !important;
    padding-top: 56.25% !important; 
}

.w-hero__media .video-js.vjs-fluid .vjs-tech,
.w-hero__media .video-js.vjs-fluid .vjs-poster {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 100% !important;
}
.w-hero__media {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
  border-radius: var(--w-radius);
  position: relative;
  cursor: pointer;
  overflow: hidden;
}
/* =========================
  brightcove Video Display 
 ========================= */

/* =========================
   PRODUCT LIST WRAPPER
========================= */
.products.wrapper {
    max-width: 1400px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

/* =========================
   PRODUCT CARD (PIXEL CLEAN)
========================= */
.product-item-info {
   position: relative;
    display: block;
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 4px;
    transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
}

.product-item:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

/* =========================
   IMAGE
========================= */
.products-list .product-item-photo {
    display: table-cell;
        padding: 0 0px 0px 0;
}
.product-item-info {
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto !important;
}
.product-item-actions {
				border-left: 1px solid #eee;
        display: flex;
        gap: 24px;
        padding-left: 16px;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-content: space-between;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
        justify-content: space-around;
}
.product-image-container{    
				aspect-ratio: 0 !important;
				width: 154px !important;
        margin-right: 16px;}
.products-list .product-item {
        position: relative;
        display: block;
        background: #fff;
        border: 1px solid #e5e4e0;
        border-radius: 4px;
        transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
        padding: 10px;
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        display: grid;
        grid-row-gap: 6px;
        margin-bottom: 17px;
        grid-auto-flow: row;
}

.product-image-photo {
    height: auto;
    max-height: 176px;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
}

/* =========================
   TITLE + DETAILS
========================= */
.product.details.product-item-details {
    min-width: 0;
}
.page-products .page-title{
	     font-size: 24px;
       line-height: 24px;
        padding-top: 9px;
	}

.product-item-name {
    margin: 0 0 12px;
}

.product-item-link {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #1a1a1a;
    text-decoration: none;
        line-height: 24px !important;
        letter-spacing: .0025em;
        font-weight: 700;
        font-family: 'Inter';
}
.page-products .authorname{
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 16px;
    letter-spacing: 0.0025em;
    color: rgb(93, 94, 92);

	}
	.page-products .product-item-inner{
		display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 16px;
    flex: 1 1;
    margin-inline: 0px;
    }
.page-products .product-dt {
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
    letter-spacing: .0025em;
    color: #5d5e5c;
  }
.product-item-link:hover {
    color: #00876e;
}
/* CATEGORY SIDEBAR */
.filter-options-content {
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
    border-radius: 6px;
    max-height: 550px;
    overflow-y: auto;
    padding: 0;
}

/* LIST RESET */
.filter-options-content .items {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

/* EACH ITEM */
.filter-options-content .item {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
}

.filter-options-content .item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
}

/* LINK STYLE */
.filter-options-content .item a {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 14px 16px;
    color: #222;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.5;
    transition: all .3s ease;
}

/* HOVER EFFECT */
.filter-options-content .item a:hover {
    background: #f7f7f7;
    color: #0056b3;
    padding-left: 20px;
}

/* CATEGORY COUNT */
.filter-options-content .count {
    background: #f1f3f5;
    color: #555;
    min-width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    border-radius: 30px;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 0 8px;
    transition: all .3s ease;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

/* COUNT HOVER */
.filter-options-content .item a:hover .count {
    background: #0056b3;
    color: #fff;
}

/* HIDE "items/item" TEXT */
.filter-options-content .filter-count-label {
    display: none;
}

/* CUSTOM SCROLLBAR */
.filter-options-content::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 6px;
}

.filter-options-content::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: #c1c1c1;
    border-radius: 20px;
}

.filter-options-content::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    background: #f5f5f5;
}
/* PRICE */
.price-box {
    margin: 6px 0 10px;
}

.price {
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #111;
}

/* DESCRIPTION */
.product-item-description {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #666;
    line-height: 1.6;
    margin-top: 8px;
}

.action.more {
 color: #003b44;
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 16px;
        font-style: normal;
        font-weight: 600;
        line-height: 24px;
        letter-spacing: 0;
        width: 196px;
        height: 56px;
        border-radius: 8px;
        background: #00d875;
        border: none;
        transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
        display: flex;
        align-content: center;
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: center;
        align-items: center;
        flex-wrap: nowrap;
}

/* =========================
   RIGHT PANEL (AMAZON STYLE)
========================= */
.product-item-inner {

}

/* ADD TO CART BUTTON */
.action.tocart.primary {
    width: 100%;
    background: #00d875;
    border: none;
    color: #000;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding: 12px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.action.tocart.primary:hover {
    background: #00c76a;
}

/* COMPARE */
.action.tocompare {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #555;
}
      
.catalog-content {
    padding: 8px;
    text-align: center;
}
    .wiley-catalog-wrapper {
        padding: 2px 10px !important;
    }
.catalog-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(1, 1fr) !mportant;
    gap: 10px !important;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.wa-fab-wrap {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 4%;
    right: 4%;
    z-index: 9999;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-end;
    gap: 10px;
    font-family: 'Inter', BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif;

 
.wa-tooltip {
    position: relative;
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #e4e4e4;
    border-radius: 14px;
    padding: 12px 14px 14px;
    width: 240px;
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    align-items: flex-start;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.10);
    animation: waSlideIn 0.25s ease both;
    transform-origin: bottom right;

    &.wa-hidden {
        display: none;
    }
}

.wa-tooltip-close {
    position: absolute;
    top: -9px;
    right: -9px;
    width: 22px;
    height: 22px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #888888;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    color: #ffffff;
    padding: 0;
    line-height: 1;
    transition: background 0.15s;

    &:hover { background: #555555; }
}

.wa-tooltip-avatar {
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #25D366;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.wa-tooltip-body {
    flex: 1;
    min-width: 0;
}

.wa-tooltip-name {
    margin: 0 0 2px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #111111;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.wa-tooltip-msg {
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #555555;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.wa-tooltip-cta {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #25D366;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 5px 12px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background 0.15s;

    &:hover { background: #1ebe5d; color: #ffffff; }
}

.wa-btn-wrap {
    position: relative;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.wa-pulse {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #25D366;
    animation: waPulse 2.2s ease-out infinite;
}

.wa-btn {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #25D366;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    transition: transform 0.18s, background 0.15s;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(37, 211, 102, 0.40);

    &:hover  { transform: scale(1.08); background: #1ebe5d; }
    &:active { transform: scale(0.96); }
    &:focus-visible {
        outline: 3px solid #25D366;
        outline-offset: 3px;
    }
}

@keyframes waPulse {
    0%   { transform: scale(1);   opacity: 0.5; }
    70%  { transform: scale(1.65); opacity: 0;   }
    100% { transform: scale(1.65); opacity: 0;   }
}

@keyframes waSlideIn {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(8px) scale(0.96); }
    to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0)   scale(1);    }
}